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Boston Terrier Puppy With Bowel and Urinary Incontinence: Could It Be Spinal?

by Shirley M. Densmore
(Buxton, ME)

Million Dollar Baby

Million Dollar Baby

Million Dollar Baby
her x-ray taken on 11-5-12 d.o.b. 8/23/12

Reader Question
Baby is a 12 week old Boston Puppy. I raised the litter, at 4 weeks I noticed some bowel issues with her... she has since been treated with Albon, Metronidazole, Lactulose, Zantac, preperation H, and I have her on Probiotics and I give her a Mineral oil and water 5cc enema AM and PM. (the metronidazole was discontinued, it caused bloody diarrhea) She was put back on the Albon and the above mentioned after a test stool showed some coccidea and what looks like poor motility from the stomache to anus, and also an extremely acute angle of her S1. I have been concerned about her "sphincter control" and issue of her not being able to poop properly, and I have since notice her not having alot of control to her "peeing". Have you heard of this bowel and urinary incontinence in a young dog. She has normal type bowel movements, yet it's like she "doesn't know how to "poop or pee them out". Please help, Thank You!!! Shirl and Baby


Answer from Our Team

Raising a puppy with these problems is exhausting, and you’ve clearly been doing everything you can. When a young puppy has trouble with both bowel and bladder control, vets look closely at the nerves at the base of the spine, which control both. Boston Terriers are prone to malformations of the spine and tail, such as abnormal vertebrae and spina bifida, so the finding at her sacrum is worth following up.

Ask your vet about a referral to a veterinary neurologist, who can do a detailed neurologic exam and may recommend MRI or CT. That can show whether the nerves are affected and what the outlook is. Some puppies can be managed well, while others have lasting problems.

Please don’t give enemas or other bowel treatments at home unless your vet has shown you exactly what to use and how often, since repeated enemas can irritate the bowel. Take her out often, keep her rear clean and dry, and watch for urine dribbling, which can lead to bladder infections. If she strains but can’t pee, call a vet right away. See our guides to bowel incontinence in dogs and urinary incontinence in dogs.

This is general information, not a diagnosis. Please follow your own vet's advice.

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